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Listing your strengths and weaknesses is a beneficial exercise that helps to motivate a range of positive cognitive and behavioral changes. Active Listening. This kind of IEP gives much more weight to a students strengths, interests and preferences. He was able to do calculations involving addition and subtraction with and without regrouping but was unable to do multiplication and division facts. It is helpful, but not required, to briefly address the students present level in all areas. __________ is a hard worker in class. Is there enough information in the PLAAFP to develop a challenging, ambitious, measurable annual goal? What Is Contained In a Preschool IEP Center for . For example, K avoids games that involve even a little bit of reading, resulting in some conflicts during weekly family game nights, which often involve board games. Strengths-based IEPs aim to start with a strength for each of the skill sets discussed in this section. A student's strength is a positive attribute that can be used to help students reach their goals and become more successful in life. Understood is a tax-exempt 501(c)(3) charitable organization (tax identification number 83-2365235). Academic Standard:Determine the main idea of a text. Planning skills. Its important for IEP goals to be SMART (Specific, Measurable, Attainable, Results-oriented and Time-bound). A primary cause of language comprehension problems is difficulty creating mental images for language. Strengths vary widely from student to student. Procrastination. You aren't satisfied with anything less than 100% perfection. Coding 11. Media inquiries:media@understood.org(preferred) or646-757-3100. They are transferrable to knowledge-based careers that require strong critical . He usually remembers to turn in his Social Studies weekly assignments. The use of strengths-based approaches is not necessarily new, however supporting individuals' needs in a strength-based model has been largely overlooked in special education. In his classroom behavior, he demonstrates responsibility by coming prepared to class with materials ready to learn. List of 15 Strengths & Qualities of a Good Teacher. A strengths-based IEP often boils down to a shift in mindset. These kinds of student self-assessments can help IEP teams develop a strengths-based IEP. For starters, you can get answers to common questions about having your child attend IEP meetings. Theres a lot you can do right now. Start a conversation about strengths-based IEPs in our Working With Schools online community group. For example, a weakness with test taking suggests that you understand subjects better than your grades indicate. Johnny is a quick thinker. Someone may consider being on time a positive aspect of their education. He continues to demonstrate a shorter attention span compared to his peers for several activities however overall it has greatly improved. What This Means:This sample IEP goal targets making inferences. This information can be compared to data collected after the change has been implemented to evaluate student progress. Student Strengths and Weaknesses: List and 13 Examples for Students | My Strengths and Weaknesses Do you know your strengths and weaknesses? From student work habits (work independently) to academics (reading comprehension), every area of a child's development can be highlighted using this easy to use, step-by-step guide. For example, some PLAAFP statements are written as a single comprehensive summary that covers all areas in which the student needs support; others are written as multiple smaller descriptions that address each area of need separately. Two times out of three, the student must back up those inferences with evidence, with at least 80 percent accuracy. As a result, he actively engages in class discussions and performs well on tasks that require auditory comprehension (e.g., following multi-step directions, answering comprehension questions about class discussions or about passages that are read to him). He knows many of the mechanics rules. Quantifiable by a defined standard, particularly so that any amount of change can subsequently be identified. Check out this guide to see the top 13 student strengths and student weaknesses contributing to academic success! For example, the results of career exploration activities and formal and informal assessments can assist students and parents in identifying the young adult's strengths, weakness, preferences, and interests related to their post-secondary goals. She has not had goals in this area during the past year. & ' ( , R S | - 3 O P Z ^ ` a vkb h h CJ h h CJ aJ h >*CJ aJ h >*CJ aJ h h CJ aJ h=33 h CJ aJ h 6CJ aJ h CJ aJ h h 6CJ aJ h h CJ aJ h h >*CJ aJ h h >*CJ aJ h h 5CJ aJ h=33 5CJ aJ h h=33 5CJ aJ % A y z ' ( R S O P r s n o # c , 4 ? 3) Provide objective data from your childs evaluation results. So if a child has an IEP that has math service and it has reading service, the person who delivers the reading service is going to be the person who actually fills in that part of the IEP. A subject's ability to complete the various tests and the errors they make can be used to determine areas of reading strengths and weaknesses. Student involvement in IEP meetings can deepen the discussion about strengths. By telling your employer that, you're letting them know you lack self-reflection. This Center for Parent Information & Resources (CPIR) document provides additional detail on both academic and functional skills, as well as examples across a wide range of skill areas. It is merely a representation or guideline to get you thinking on the right track. 4. List of Strengths and Weaknesses. If not, you and your childs case manager can look for a free strengths assessment online. This will assist the whole team in using this approach and will lead to more continuity and success throughout the student's academic career. Cules son tus puntos fuertes y dbiles? __ a short 3-5 sentence passage at the students reading level. Brian Stack, MEd is the principal of Sanborn Regional High School in Kingston, New Hampshire. This information is important to However, a strength that I believe I have is being able to be well organised. Johnny easily completes the work when he can stand by his desk or at a table at the back of the room. Self-Learner 4. Chris scored in the low average range in written language. Embed specific strategies into each particular goal, rather than merely listing the strategies on a separate page She is very polite and overall has a very positive attitude when it comes to school. It is our duty as special education instructors to discover and publicize those assets in order to develop them further. It goes deeper into the methods needed to collect baseline data and then determine whether the student has made progress. * For refund and privacy policy information visit our Help & Support page. If you own a seasonal business: For example, if you own a fruit stand, you might benefit from employing a student or two. Creativity. Even if the student strengths seem silly or out of place, they may be meaningful for some students. Page 4: Procedural Requirements: Guidelines & Common Errors, Page 7: Challenging, Ambitious, Measurable Annual Goals, Page 8: Individualized Services & Supports, Page 9: Monitoring & Reporting Student Progress, Page 10: Substantive Requirements: Common Errors, Page 11: References & Additional Resources, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License, Information on the students current academic and/or functional needs, An explanation of how the disability affects the students involvement and progress in the general education curriculum, Baseline data for monitoring student progress, Bridge between the PLAAFP statement and an annual goal. Too often, IEP teams discuss a students strengths by saying things like What I like about Elana is And these kinds of comments can be hard to connect to the rest of the IEP in actionable ways. The student needs to state what the text literally says plus what it might really mean. The samples have been developed with and informed by consultations with educators and stakeholders. Both of the Kansas SDE documents above explain each of the elements within a high-quality PLAAFP statement. Project management. Time Management 10. Different kids can struggle with different skills related to reading like decoding, comprehension,orfluency. Some people are better at math than history. Let's discuss a few of the most common weaknesses found in students that hinder their academic growth. Although she does have a savings account, she does not have a checking account. Historically, IEPs contained information about a students present levels of performance (PLOP), also referred to as present levels of educational performance (PLEP) in some schools or districts. The new term highlights the need for special education to address all of a students needs. Comprehension is improving but it may also be a language problem since he does have Autism. Procrastination plagues every student's academic career. You don't have to devote half the interview to these answers. Use of this website is subject to our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. These observational checklists will help you determine where your child's/student's strengths and weaknesses are. There are many different kinds of student success goals, but all student success goals must meet these basic criteria: student strengths, observable and measurable student behaviors/actions, and student success criteria. Another strategy for admissions is to pick a weakness that many students struggle with and explain that you are working on it. This assessment is sometimes abbreviated as PLP or called present level of academic and functional performance (PLAAFP). Recount the key details and explain how they support the main idea. It looks at what students can do, what the team wants them to do next, and how strengths might be used to set goals to help address a particular need. Regardless of school, district, or even country, the IEP has similar characteristics: To identify the learner's strengths and weaknesses, to set measurable goals and objectives, to identify the tools and resources (including people) needed, to identify the strategies needed to achieve the goals and finally, as a team, to commit. Please find below samples to support educators when developing IEPs. For example, a 4th-grade student who obtains a grade equivalent score of 2.2 on a reading test is performing at a level equivalent to a typical student at the end of the second month of 2nd-grade. Transition Age: (For all students grade nine or older) The PLAAFP must address the Progress/Participation in General Education Curriculum as well as all five areas of transition: Jobs and Training, Recreation and Leisure, Home Living, Community Participation and Post-Secondary Training. As a result, he is unwilling to utilize text-to-speech technologies on his tablet, even with headphones, or partner with a peer reader. He has a strong reading vocabulary [strength]. Builds your self-awareness Self-awareness is crucial in a variety of personal and interpersonal settings. The IEP team can begin the process of developing a high-quality PLAAFP statement by holding a discussion that centers around the four elements outlined above: student needs, effect on progress in general education, baseline information, and connection to goals and/or services. He will engage in activities for longer periods of time but can be easily distracted as many children his age are. Because differences are our greatest strength. If there are student strengths examples that you would like to include for your student, make sure you add them on your own. Reading comprehension. Spelling test scores are a strength. National Association of Special Education Teachers NASET | Completed Sample IEP 4 2-Social Development: Describe the quality of the student's relationships with peers and adults, feelings about self, social adjustment to school and community environment and behaviors that may impede Strengths tests and self-assessments can help deepen the discussion about strengths. Determination 15. An attempt to identify strengths and weaknesses, both academic and cognitive, wherein these strengths/weaknesses are "associated" Identification of a convergence of data points among measures The application is known as "cross battery assessment" or XBA approach General Principles: Example weakness 1: self-critical "I can be too critical of myself. Open Mindedness 14. PLOP should be conducted each year and include a detailed description of your child's current abilities and skills, with attention given to their weaknesses and strengths and how these characteristics will impact their education. The key word is individual. The health and medical related resources on this website are provided solely for informational and educational purposes and are not a substitute for a professional diagnosis or for medical or professional advice. phrase. Be thorough. Sample IEP Goal:By the end of the year, the student will demonstrate grade-level independent reading ability on literature passages as measured by the Developmental Reading Assessment (DRA), the Qualitative Reading Inventory (QRI-5), or the Star Reading assessment. Your child has reading issues and just qualified for an IEP. Heres what you need to know to help develop a strengths-based IEP for your child. His broad reading scores on standardized tests are: A number that compares the students performance to a typical student performance at a particular grade level. On the other hand, my weakness is to organize my ideas to become a good writing. Versatility. Use a strengths finder before the IEP meeting. She enjoys working with peers, enjoys class discussion on variety of reading materials and completes tasks on time. (There is much more- but this is good sampling of information..) Billys classroom performance has improved since he began preschool. #18 Strength and Weakness - Perfectionist There's not a single detail of your work which isn't exactly the way you planned it. The health and medical related resources on this website are provided solely for informational and educational purposes and are not a substitute for a professional diagnosis or for medical or professional advice. Page modified . READING TEST RESULTS STRENGTHS NEEDS MEASURABLE GOALS. Always seek parental and general education teacher input before choosing which strengths to highlight the student. She consistently shows good work habits but does not do well in remembering assignments and pacing herself in extended assignments. Each childs IEP should have specific goals related to each area of weakness. Otherwise, Sara is happy, and seems eager to please her teachers by doing her best work. Language assessment is an instrument for language teachers to identify the students' strengths and weaknesses in language learning, to place the student into a program and to measure the use of English in four basic skills (reading, writing, listening, and speaking). Imagine an Individualized Education Program (IEP) that focuses as much on your childs strengths as it does on your childs weaknesses. High School: Transition Employment- Description of Child: Linda has been working for Ajax Cleaning Service. Understood is a tax-exempt 501(c)(3) charitable organization (tax identification number 83-2365235). He is self-conscious about his reading difficulties and works hard to hide his reading struggles from his classmates. In the areas of basic concepts, Billy demonstrates object permanence, cause and effect relationships. It also tells the kids about their own abilities. You can look at these typical IEP goals for reading to get a sense of what your childs goals may look like. She has good attendance and punctuality. Furthermore, for a more comprehensive assessment the manual also provides details about subtests from other batteries that can be combined with the WRMT-T/NU battery if additional information is . Procrastination. how the child's exceptionality manifests itself. Exceptional Education Teacher, /wp-content/uploads/module_media/iep01_media/audio/iep01_p06_mclean.mp3. Concerns/Needs section: Educational needs are identified as a result of both formal and informal evaluation. Determining patterns of reading difficulties The three types of difficulties mentioned in the preceding section involve underlying patterns of strengths and weaknesses in specific language and reading abilities, sometimes termed components of reading (Aaron et al., 2008; Hoover & Gough, 1990). It is difficult for him to start, remain, and finish a (non-preferred) activity. As always, if you have any questions or comments, please don't hesitate to reach out. These resources are provided for informational purposes only for those who wish to learn more about the topic(s). Middle School: Academic Area: Steven participates in Resource Independent Living Integrated Language Arts class (reading and writing). Strengths And Weaknesses Of Oral Reading. Saras standardized reading composite test score is at the 73rd percentile. This sample IEP goal measures comprehension with a variety of research-based reading tests, like the DRA, QRI-5, and Star. 3. Steven currently participates in a Resource Independent Living Math class. Leadership skills. It is also common to pick a weakness that is minor or that signals a strength. Unfortunately, thats not the norm for most students yet. Keep it short. The first lists additional considerations for infants and toddlers, behavior, severe disabilities, and secondary transition-related issues. For example, students can lead the part of the meeting where they share what they discovered about themselves when taking the strengths test. When writing, David frequently misspells words and uses incorrect punctuation [weakness]. Thats the ability to read between the lines when reading. And you can advocate for more teacher training in strengths-based IEPs at your childs school or in your local district. Jos follows classroom rules and expectations and actively participates in table groups. Her standardized scores for math computation are at the 12th percentile. Chris is currently reading at a DRA Level 20 at the second grade level, significantly higher than his testing last year (DRA of 14). PLEP: present levels of educational performance, PLAAFP: present levels of academic achievement and functional performance. Note: These are simple yes or no questions. Involving students in IEP meetings can help the team think about ways to develop strengths and work on weaknesses. When writing a profile of the student's strengths, think about the child as a whole. That way, you can write the best PLOP statement possible. I hope that this student strengths for iep examples guide has been helpful. Weaknesses must not be looked at with resentment. 4) Write a paragraph containing the information gathered in the prior steps. Student strength lists should not focus on student weaknesses or deficits. An IEP is designed to be a "flow-on" document where the issues are identified up-front and the remainder of the document covers methods of dealing with them. Make your narratives shine with a student strength lists guide! The class is currently working on place value and will be moving into, adding money and making change, telling time, reading and creating simple graphs and some simple measurement to the 1/2 inch. With his quick work ability and high energy, Johnny has a difficult time sitting in a desk for a long period of time. A strengths-based IEP uses student abilities to help work on weaknesses. Tip - The list below is by no means all-inclusive. A child's strengths, interests and talents can build the foundation for a productive and joyful life. When working towards an IEP goal, she will ask for help when needed and accept help when offered. The class has been working on literal and inferential reading comprehension skills, vocabulary acquisition, reading strategies, spelling, and the mechanics of sentence and paragraph writing. As they do so, they should keep in mind that this statement should be written in concise, specific, and clear language that can be easily understood by all members of the IEP team. This list of student strengths and weaknesses for IEP contains a wide variety of examples. Discipline 5. This student strength list can also be used during the development of student transition goals. Steven participates in a RIL Science (with 7th grade Life Science curriculum) and a RIL Social Studies (with 7th grade US History curriculum) class during his 8th grade year. Collaborative. And explore 10 ways to be an effective advocate for your child at school. His standardized test scores in math are in the superior range for all subtests. When working in the classroom, he will accept help when offered if it is done quietly. Four times out of five, the child must correctly determine the meaning of at least 80 percent of the words or phrases. (informal) (singular) In an interview, you may be asked, "What are your strengths and weaknesses?"En una entrevista, quizs te pregunten, "Cules son tus puntos fuertes y dbiles?" b. Emphasizing strengths throughout this section as well as weaknesses not only sets a positive tone. What This Means:Reading at grade level is a major challenge for many students with IEPs. Sample IEP Goal:By the end of the third quarter, given a grade-level text, the student will support inferences with at least three pieces of text-based evidence with 80% accuracy on two out of three assignments or assessments. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Present Levels of Academic Achievement & Functional Performance (PLAAFPs) Weaknesses Literacy A non-reader Unwilling to try to read Poor word attack skills No sight vocabulary Poor vocabulary (PPVT SS=45; TOLD SS=4; 3) Non-fluent when he reads Poor comprehension of reading material Poor sentence recall (TOLD SS=2; CELF=3) Not oriented to writing activities Never reads at home Grandmother a non-reader Comprehension A number or score that describes a students performance in comparison to a nationwide sample of students in the same grade. Any of the areas listed can be strengths or weaknesses. 4. When a students first IEP is developed, much of the information needed for the PLAAFP is collected in the initial assessment. He is usually off by one number with his answer. Megan is a hard worker in the classroom. But more and more schools are shifting the focus from deficits to a strengths-based approach. This can describe how peers perceive them or how they interact with the learning environment as a whole. Provide specific information about activities your child has difficulty performing or completing. Academic Standard:Read with sufficient accuracy and fluency to support comprehension. Thanks again for your support! Is your child a visual, auditory, tactile, or kinesthetic learner? Read grade-level prose and poetry orally with accuracy, appropriate rate, and expression on successive readings. All rights reserved. Looking collectively at the data from assessments, Hannah has various strengths and weaknesses. Sam will learn the class vocabulary words with 90% accuracy in three out of four weekly opportunities. Create Your Child's Educational Success Story! Academic Standard:Determine or clarify the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning words and phrases based on grade-level reading and content, choosing flexibly from a range of strategies. Linda needs to learn the aspects of budgeting and managing a checkbook. Cules son tus puntos fuertes y tus debilidades? Physical abilities (fatigue, sensory issues, etc.). Media inquiries:media@understood.org(preferred) or646-757-3100. The Individualized Education Plan (IEP) is a written document that outlines a child's education. Ways in which the students strengths can help address the identified areas of concern? Positive attitude. Present Level of Performance Examples: Present Level of Performance Examples #1 His positive work habits show that he follows rules and routines, can ignore distractions, and is a self starter in classroom activities. And this process promotes self-awareness and self-advocacy that can help kids in school and beyond. The team not only identifies strengths, but leverages them to help address weaknesses. When you have a structure to help you, developing a student strength statement and weaknesses statement is not difficult. Understood does not provide medical or other professional advice. As the name implies, the educational program should be tailored to the individual student to provide the maximum benefit. However, it is not sufficient to report only on test scores and class titles. Goals should also be SMART (specific, measurable, attainable, results-oriented, and time-bound). He keeps his work binders neat and organized. 1. He correctly capitalizes and uses appropriate ending punctuation. Creative thinking abilities. He participates in small and large groups, with occasional reinforcer/motivators such as M&Ms, Skittles, affection, tickles, and praise. Well email you our most helpful stories and resources. I have been a restaurant server, a tutor, and a health aide in the past decade, all jobs that require plenty of energy and endurance. If Johnny sits for a long time, then he has difficulty with his focus on a book or worksheet. I focus too much on the details. If there are many areas checked on both sides of the chart, the child may have a pattern of strengths and weaknesses consistent with that of identified GT/LD students. Difficulty when silent reading, needs to mouth words or whisper when reading . Creative thinking skills. Present Level of Performance Considerations: VISUAL Learning Style : ALL About Teaching Visual Learners & MORE, http://learningabledkids.com IEP Training Course. When choosing student strengths, pick student strengths that are easily observable and measurable. She has been employed there for four months approximately 15 hours per week. Here are five to get you started: 1. Current formal evaluation (WISC III, Woodcock-Johnson R, other) Informal evaluation (teacher or parent observation, checklists, student work, other) Classroom performance in the areas of concern that will be the basis for the special education goals and objectives Grades History of testing if appropriate. What This Means:This sample IEP goal focuses on the ability to decode longer words. Therefore, writing out your own Present Level of Performance Examples for your child will help you find the best ways to provide your child with a positive educational experience! It may also address Adaptive Development; Community Access/ Use or Participation; and Legal Representation. A new case manager or team member reading the Description of Child section should be able to identify the educational needs of the student. Problem-solving skills. Copyright 2023 Vanderbilt University. Ability to carry out tasks with a high degree of accuracy. He often is the first student to raise a hand at the beginning of class to remind his peers to be quiet and direct their attention to the teacher. Child strengths and weaknesses examples . Patience. Billy can match by color (field of 6) and sort items by colors (field of 4). This list of strengths and weaknesses examples helps you to self evaluate and recognize those that apply to you. Collaboration 12. (You can also try a fun hands-on activity to help identify your childs strengths.). "Great" difficulty figuring out how perimeter, area, surface area or volume . How does the students disability affect her: Are the data being reviewed to determine whether the student is making progress: Based on observable (e.g., cursing or swearing) rather than subjective (e.g., being disrespectful) behaviors. When working towards an IEP goal, he is curious about new material and is open to new ideas. This toolbox describes additional resources related to the information presented on this page. Without a clear identification of [the childs] present levels, the IEP cannot set measurable goals, evaluate the childs progress and determine which educational and related services are needed. Include aspects of the classroom environment which interfere with your childs learning. But as more schools make strides in student-led IEPs and other areas, they may inspire more districts to rewrite their IEP templates. at This School. For students ages three to five, the IEP should address all areas of concern and provide a clear picture of the students functioning. This deficiency goes to the heart of the IEP; the childs level of academic achievement and functional performance is the foundation on which the IEP must be built. But only the strengths-based goals use the students abilities and interests to help chart a path to progress. Strengths-based IEP goals use a students abilities, interests and preferences to help chart a path to progress. Creativity 3. Trustworthy 2. But what does a typical IEP goal for reading look like? Remember that student strengths can be based on work habits or personality traits. He takes a long time to solve problems and counts up and down to complete the task, not demonstrating an automatic recall of facts. Linda does excellent with short-term expectations but needs multiple reminders on long-term expectations. Write some Present Level of Performance Examples for your child too. Answer (1 of 8): A2A. 6 Tips for Teachers to Avoid Burnout and Promote a Sustainable Work Life Balance, 5 Game Changing Ways Teachers Can Incorporate Daily Reflective Practices. Success-oriented natural leader. Although that student strength might not directly relate to academic success, it may contribute to the student's participation in class.