In the late 1990's and later on I helped them with the promotion team when they were busy trying to convince as much as possible cable networks to put their signal on their networks. Caroline Flashback provides an alternative service for loyal and new listeners, who want to hear tracks from this exciting era. For the first years, advertising on the station was in demand. Research suggests that the average person hears between 20,000 and 30,000 words during the course of a 24-hour period. Only 17% of the total UK population can pick up community radio, according to the same Ofcom report we mentioned earlier. No one said it would be an easy or fast journey, but I, for one, can only see better things for the future. Encouraged by Scandinavian and Dutch radio pirates, in February 1964 O'Rahilly obtained the 702-ton former Danish passenger ferry Fredericia, launched in Frederikshavn in 1929,[5] which was converted into a radio ship at the Irish port of Greenore, owned by O'Rahilly's father. There proved to be a lot of people, cultivating little gems of the station's history. Details of the modified methodology introduced since the Covid Pandemic. . On Saturday, 28 March, it began regular broadcasting at noon on 1520 kHz (announced as 199 metres) with the opening conducted by Simon Dee. The station restarted just before Christmas as Radio 199 but soon became Radio Caroline, with a Top 40 format. On 1 October 1989, Radio Caroline restarted broadcasting from the Ross Revenge using makeshift equipment and low power, to retain the 558kHz frequency. Gaining advertising is very much a Catch-22 situation. The RAJAR Audio MIDAS Survey is designed to provide context and insight into how, when and where audio content is being consumed within this liberated environment; including device usage, activities, location, who listened with. Reception at that hour was far more difficult than during daytime and so I did my utmost to get the best reception possible. The only singer to stay overnight, she helped present programmes, make jingles, and close the station at night.[15]. Detailed information on the survey process. RAJAR reserves the right to publish complaints along with their outcome on this page. Lincoln - Jaz Shelley and Alexis Markowski both put up big double-doubles to lead four Huskers in double figures, as the Nebraska women's basketball team rolled to an 80-64 win over Northwestern in front of more than 6,000 fans at Pinnacle Bank Arena on Sunday afternoon. No, I did buy records which were also nice and were brought to my ears by listening to Radio Caroline quite other music than the other stations were offering. This memory has never left me and I can remember it made us all late for school, though as my mother was also my teacher at primary school, it didn't matter so much for me! That this House expresses its disappointment that, having pioneered commercial radio in the UK and for the past decade being a fully licensed broadcaster, Radio Caroline, a cornerstone of British radio history, has been denied by OFCOM the opportunity to secure a medium wave frequency from which to broadcast; regrets that as a result its devoted listeners are confined to listening to Radio Caroline via the internet and unable to enjoy its musical offerings in transit; and calls on OFCOM to exhaust all avenues in making the provisions available for Radio Caroline to celebrate its 50th birthday in 2014 by broadcasting on a medium wave frequency which, it appears, is unwanted by both BBC and commercial operators as a broadcast platform. The only broadcast staff on board were Tom Lodge and Jerry Leighton. Since January, Emma Barnett has been the lead presenter, coming via BBC Radio 5 Live. [65], Radio Caroline's founder, Ronan O'Rahilly, was diagnosed with vascular dementia in 2013; his death aged 79 on 20 April 2020 was announced by Radio Caroline. The Radio Caroline "album" station has been streamed on the internet for many years, accessible via the station's website, with more streams on various devices. However, in July 1964, the owners of the two stations opted to merge the operations. Radio Caroline first began broadcasting in March 1964 from a 702-ton former Danish passenger ferry, the Fredericia, in international waters off the coast of Felixstowe. Former offshore broadcasters who continue on the station are: Roger Mathews, Nigel Harris, Martin Fisher, Marc Jacobs, Johnny Lewis, Doug Wood, Dave Foster, Cliff Osbourne, Chris Pearson, Bob Lawrence, Jeremy Chartham and Ad Roberts. Ray Clark) and Rob Charles. "Europe's Best Music on Europe's Best Music Station" Format: community, classic rock. The name was taken from Caroline Bay, a popular recreation area nearby. BBC Radio 4 had 10.48m listeners with 6.62m tuning in for The Today programme (Mon-Sat). The station tried to obtain a licence from a developing country,[44] hoping it might offer protection from the new provisions in the Broadcasting Act 1990 which came into force on 31 December that year. The station has subsequently broadcast on 531kHz AM from the Ross Revenge during some bank holiday weekends, beginning on 2831 August 2009 and also within a few days of the 50th anniversary of the ship's first voyage. How different it seemed six weeks later when the Mi Amigo had no mast and RNI no English service. Gradually Caroline is fighting its way back and I'm sure that once advertising is coming in, there will be no need for listener donations. As its popularity began to blossom, the British Government looked at ways to curtail the station's influence. Nice to think about Dixie Peach, too. RAJAR figures for Q3 2022, 27 June - 18 September 2022. Radio Caroline finally stopped broadcasting from open waters in 1991 when the MV Ross Revenge lots its anchor in a storm and the crew had to be rescued by helicopter. I recall that Easter weekend in 1964 when Radio Caroline arrived very well. [14] Presenters Tony Blackburn, Roger Gale, Ray Teret, Simon Dee, Tony Prince, Spangles Muldoon, Keith Skues, Johnnie Walker, Robbie Dale, Dave Lee Travis, Tommy Vance, Tom Edwards, Paul Noble, Bob Stewart and Andy Archer became well known. [45] The Ross Revenge was salvaged and brought into harbour in Dover, ending 27 years of Radio Caroline's unlicensed offshore career. Following the election, RNI resumed its original name but jamming continued under the newly elected Conservative government. English Website 228 Listen live 3 Playlist Contacts Related radio stations Radio Caroline On the air Radio Caroline Flashback Radio Caroline Flashback playlist TOP songs on Radio Caroline Flashback He promised to write some lines about it for this series and here they are: "In the early 1990's, soon after the Ross Revenge was dragged of the Goodwin Sands and taken into Dover, a plan was conceived by the team of the then Invicta Radio Group, comprising the fairly nautical crew of Roger Day, Andy Archer, Johnny Lewis, Nigel Harris, Bob Matthews and Bob Le-Roi. The Government argued that the pirate operation was a danger because of the possibility of the radio frequency interfering with emergency shipping channels. I remember wandering around that show house with my tranny on my arm. Now I don't know Peter Moore personally, so cannot comment on the type of person he is, but I do know that he has done a lot for Caroline over the past few years and I'm sure without him it would still be nowhere to be heard. The two stations were able to cover most of the British Isles. This was replaced by a twin-mast T-antenna. However, according to Gerry Bishop's book Offshore Radio this transmitter was antiquated and failed to work. Radio Caroline broadcast 24 hours various song, hip hop music, clasic, etc. Owner: Planet Sales Ltd. First air date: 1964. The comments below have not been moderated, By Radio Caroline North = 10kW (later 20kW). American Cancer Society Cancer Facts & Figures for African American/Black People. Radio Caroline continued on satellite but required manual tuning. Caroline also promoted O'Rahilly's concept of Loving Awareness (LA), a far-eastern philosophy of love and peace. European medium wave channels had been reallocated to multiples of nine. By and large the old hands ignored us but Rob was very enthusiastic and took us to the top floor where the new studios of Radio Mi Amigo were being given a dry run. Backed by wealthy investors which included Jocelyn Stevens of the popular Queen Magazine, the station was bizarrely named after Caroline Kennedy the daughter of assassinated US President John F Kennedy. It was renamed Radio Caroline South and MV Mi Amigo remained off Frinton-on-Sea while MV Caroline broadcast as Radio Caroline North. Radio Caroline South = 10kW (later 50 kW). From its two vantage points, Radio Caroline's presenters who included future BBC stalwart Tony Blackburn and Tory MP Roger Gale regaled Britons with pop songs which they could only hear on conventional stations for a few hours a week. Caroline's album format meant that, although the station served a gap in the market, its audience was smaller than in the 1960s. Broadcasting from various offshore locations to Western Europe, Status unclear and mainly operated by supporters, Radio Atlantis 1973 and Radio Mi-Amigo 19741978, Geographic areas bordering upon North Sea, 963 kHz (wavelength announced as "319" metres) later moving to 819 kHz with additional transmitter in 531594 kHz range (principally 558 kHz). [6], Financial backing for the venture came from six investors, including John Sheffield, chairman of Norcross, Carl "Jimmy" Ross of Ross Foods, and Jocelyn Stevens of Queen magazine, with which Radio Caroline shared its first office. Meanwhile, Radio Mi Amigo had interference on 1562kHz and changed to 1412kHz (212 m). 18:03 GMT 28 Sep 2021. The Dutch claimed the ship's Panamanian registration had lapsed in 1987, was not under legal protection from any country and that its transmissions breached international regulations which since 1982 had prohibited broadcasting from outside national territories. So far, Mazzoli's greatest success has come in the opera house. The crew (Caroline Martin, Rico and one other) was rescued by an RAF helicopter. Radio Caroline Continuous Caroline Music Shows Adrian Skirrow London, United Kingdom Alan Watts Alan Watts has been one of the trusty side-kicks to radio god Bob Harris for the past ten years including stints at GLR in 1994, moving on with Bob to Thames Valley FM and of course since 1997 at BBC Radio 2. I vividly remember the days leading up to the first broadcast from the Ross, the test tones, the usually incorrect! When Laser 558 went on the air in 1984 an audience of several million soon grew over a short period of a few months, resulting in dwindling audience figures for . Broadcasting Hours: 6 a.m. to 9 p.m. and 12 midnight to 2a.m. I think so. The following day, Caroline was one of few stations in the South East still broadcasting. In October 1965, O'Rahilly bought Crawford's interest in the MV Mi Amigo and engaged Tom Lodge from Radio Caroline North to make programme changes and regain the audience from Radio London. The RAJAR Audio MIDAS Survey is designed to provide context and insight into how, when and where audio content is being consumed within this liberated environment; including device usage, activities, location, who listened with. The latest listening figures revealed that the Radio 2 breakfast show audience has fallen to its lowest level for a decade. Myriad factors contribute to the audience curve for radio . Shortly after the law was enacted, the station was renamed as Radio Caroline International. The drop can be partly explained by lower. The 'amateurs' were said to be reaching 39million listeners with 15million in the South of England and the rest in the North. There proved to be a lot of people, cultivating little gems of the station's history. The Radio Caroline name was used to broadcast from international waters, using five different ships of three different owners, from 1964 to 1990, and via satellite from 1998 to 2013 (pictured:. ", The next Caroline memory arrived from Groningen in the North East of the Netherlands. 'He said that's the name for my radio station,' he added. On the heels of Breaking the Waves, she (along with Jeanine Tesori) was the first woman to be commissioned by the Metropolitan Opera. Around this time, O'Rahilly decided Caroline should adopt an album format similar to FM progressive rock stations in the US, an audience not catered for in Europe. Caroline really got more and more attention after August 31, 1974, when the other offshore stations off the Dutch coast had to stop their transmissions, while Radio Caroline survived to please its listeners. We are no longer accepting comments on this article. Browse our programme schedule, read the presenter profiles, send emails and brush up on your world, music and radio history on our 'This Day' page. The Dutch Radio Caroline then changed its name to Radio Waddenzee (nl) for daytime Dutch and German language, and Radio Seagull for nighttime English language broadcasts, and now broadcasts on 1602kHz every day and on the internet, presenting a progressive rock format. Clive Garrard. When Laser returned as Laser Hot Hits, it used Caroline's former and inferior frequency of 576kHz. Because of a law that allows pirates in distress to come ashore without arrest, the running aground had no consequences for the crew. The four-week event was funded through on-air local business commercials. Great reads on Radio Caroline and Free Radio from the 1960's to the 1990's, including from Radio . Dave Foster. Round Midnight was confined to closedown on Radio Caroline North after The World Tomorrow. O'Rahilly had initially competed with another pirate station broadcasting from the MV Mi Amigo. Broadcasting was in Dutch and English by day and in English at night, although for the first few months broadcasting finished at 10p.m. On 19 January 1979, the ageing ship took in water and a lifeboat was called to rescue the crew members. Some DJs from the USA and Commonwealth countries, such as Graham Webb, Emperor Rosko and Keith Hampshire were also heard. [7] O'Rahilly named the station after Caroline Kennedy, daughter of U.S. president John F. The Huskers (16-13, 8-10 Big Ten . Menu. Caroline broadcast regular apologies to Spectrum listeners but refused to vacate the channel. (Anderson): It's not a very good occasion really, we have to hurry this because the lifeboat is standing by. Within months, the unlicensed operation had merged with another station broadcasting from a separate boat near the Isle of Man. Between 31 January and 1 May, Radio Caroline South broadcast from the vessel Cheeta II, owned by Britt Wadner of Swedish offshore station Radio Syd, which was off the air because of pack ice in the Baltic Sea. Multiple Streams Programme Schedule 'Now Playing' Programme 'alarms' Presenter profiles 'This Day' page Send emails . In mid-September 1965, the crew and DJs on MV Mi Amigo were joined for the weekend by 1960s pop singer Sylvan Whittingham, who visited the ship to promote her single "We Don't Belong". The Dutch offshore station Radio Veronica was on 1562 kHz and Radio Atlanta broadcast on 1493 kHz. On 31 July 2014 the ship was moved to the Blackwater Estuary in Essex.[47]. ", Earlier this year I met Bob Le-Roi and of course we talked a lot about Radio Caroline. When Radio Monique hired the main transmitter, spare parts were taken from a fourth transmitter to convert the 5kW into a 10kW unit, the RCA 5 and 10kW transmitters having similar designs. Although most broadcasting staff left at that time, some remained for a year as caretakers while funding and equipment were sought. Radio Caroline's transmission output was almost 20kW, achieved by linking two 10kW Continental Electronics transmitters. For several months only one transmitter could be used, leading to the loss of the income-generating Radio Monique, although a substitute Dutch daytime service, Radio 558 (later Radio 819), was eventually established. Radio Caroline is the best UK online radio. My parents' house in Holyhead, North Wales, looked out over Newry Beach and we often saw various ships stopping off just behind the breakwater to pick up the pilot for their onward journey Blue Funnel line vessels in particular. [6] The generator was left running but the pumps could not manage and the vessel sank 10 minutes later. Most of Radio Caroline's pop music programmes were targeted at housewives, and some later programming was aimed at children. In May 2017, Ofcom awarded the station an AM band community licence to broadcast to Suffolk and north Essex;[3] full-time broadcasting, via a previously redundant BBC World Service transmitter mast at Orford Ness, commenced on 22 December 2017.[4]. The project not unexpectedly hit the quay side, but it would have been interesting should the plan have come to fruition. People have to move away from the idea that Caroline can only broadcast from a boat I thought that back in the early days we were fighting for free radio to be legalised "free" as in freedom of speech and on land! However, the station has since moved online and continues to broadcast 24 hours a day. Later, some programmes were pre-recorded on land and broadcast simultaneously from both ships. Two days later, Mi Amigo was towed to IJmuiden and seized because of unpaid bills. We arranged to meet the Caroline tender to go out to the ship but no one turned up. At one minute past midnight on 1 October 2001, Caroline returned on 1503kHz from the LV (Light Vessel) 18 in Harwich harbour. Caroline claimed boarding the ship and removal or destruction of equipment was piracy. Caroline returned on 9 March 1977 on 953kHz, actually 315 metres but announced as 319. [6] During summer 1973, it broadcast separate stations in English and Dutch simultaneously, on 389 m/773kHz and 252 m (announced as 259)/1187kHz. Community radio listening figures - do 10 million people tune in every week? Furthermore, it was stated that the pirates' use of wavelengths also broke international agreements. The flagship channel enjoyed an average weekly audience of 7.7 million in the three months to. I could never figure out if he was "high on life" or high on some of that famous Falls Head Herb usually found in the Overdrive studio, so John Bennett tells me. Boom Radio grows by 9,000 listeners from 233,000 to 242,000 but has a boom in hours - with average hours up from 7.8 to 10.1 and total hours up from 1.81m to 2.45m Times Radio drops by 135,000. Ken Bruce has also confirmed that he's moving. Programmes were presented by current and former DJs from the BBC, ILR, Ireland, Luxembourg, offshore and land-based pirate stations, and other international and freelance backgrounds, including Tony Prince and Emperor Rosko. A request to stop broadcasting on short wave 6.215MHz was complied with, and after several hours the government ship returned to port. In Happy Birthday Tony Blackburn: 80 Poptastic Years on Radio 2, Dermot O'Leary will talk to Tony about his life and career and surprises him with . On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. [46] Dedicated apps for listening via Apple IOS[55] and Android[56] devices are also available. [17] The Manx parliament, the Tynwald, attempted to exclude the North ship from the legislation, appealing to the European Court on the legality of the act being applied to the Isle of Man. However, Dutch Caroline failed to secure a high power AM frequency and the cable network service was discontinued because of lack of funds. [49] The LV 18 was later used by the BBC for Pirate BBC Essex broadcasts.[50]. Radio Caroline was off the air for most of the 1990s, except for occasional low-power broadcasts of one month. Programmes were still heard on satellite until the provider replaced the signal with a 1kHz tone on the morning of 1 October 2013. Information for commercial radio stations that are licenced by OFCOM and are looking to be measured on the RAJAR survey. [citation needed] The new station introduced British audiences to slick American-style top 40 radio with electronic jingles produced by Dallas-based PAMS, and was an immediate success. Global's Highest Radio Reach EVER!!! Offshore radio stations were no exception to this rule. It is jointly owned by the BBC and the Radiocentre on behalf of the commercial sector. Harry Howard, History Correspondent For Mailonline However, the ship sank in a storm in March 1980 after losing its anchor. In addition, we have used some data from our BBC and Commercial Stakeholders from their own independent case studies during lockdown and these are sourced accordingly. Andy Archer then came in to say he and Johnny Jason wanted to record the opening programme for Radio Seagull and asked Rob, my friend and I to buy a bottle of sparking white wine for ten Dutch guilders which could be used to sound like champagne when "opened" on air. Many people, of a certain age, still associate Radio Caroline with the pop music of the 60s & 70s. However, the storm had weakened the mast, which collapsed in another storm later. A coastguard vessel escorted the launch back to shore, but the authorities were unhappy that Caroline listeners had jammed the emergency switchboards. Zoe Ball, Greg James, Roman Kemp, Chris Evans and the Today programme are among the shows to have fewer listeners than the last time ratings were measured. Presentations were made to US advertising agencies. Most Read. (Anderson): Yeah. Smedley's men occupied the fort until 22 June. The Caroline App is just 1.79 or equivalent price in your country. From the Radio Today site. They included Blackburn, who became the first to broadcast on Radio 1. On this page Hans Knot presents a few exemplary ones. I took my radio to work and annoyed everyone by listening to RNI in Dutch on short-wave. By The ship has working radio studios, from which both Caroline and BBC Essex have broadcast. BBC Radio 1 lost nearly half a million listeners in the first quarter of 2022, new figures show.