[91] In mid-September, while traveling through Howard County, Union soldiers ambushed two of Anderson's parties, killing five men in one day. Texas State Historical Association (TSHA) Available with a paid subscription "R. L. #15" Print-Multiple. [144] The victory made a hero of Cox and led to his promotion. Upcoming auctions ( 0 ) charlotte pipe & foundry, inc., defendants. =r!G9hVoRE6/56\me5icNMoc3wS^[5t q>.R NDAVC-jtCTJ6 z^z=bhhI3(C 5 [111], Anderson arrived at the guerrilla camp and described the day's events, the brutality of which unsettled Todd. Anderson diverted from the raids he was assigned to carry out to attack Glasgow, Missouri. Wikimedia CommonsAt the start of the Civil War, William T. Anderson had no interest in taking sides, instead preferring to further his criminal ambitions in the chaos. He sees Anderson as obsessed with, and greatly enjoying, the ability to inflict fear and suffering in his victims, and suggests he suffered from the most severe type of sadistic personality disorder. [53] Not satisfied with the number killed, Anderson and Todd wished to attack the fort again, but Quantrill considered another attack too risky. Anderson, William [Bloody Bill] T. (ca. The figure of Victory is depicted holding a palm frond as she leads Sherman to Union victory. [133], Anderson traveled 70 miles (110km) east with 80 men to New Florence, Missouri. Marian Anderson Sculpture Project Now Seeking Artists - Association for Public Art Tours What is public art? [22] William Quantrill, a Confederate guerrilla leader, later claimed to have encountered them in July and rebuked them for robbing Confederate sympathizers;[23] in their biography of Anderson, Albert Castel and Tom Goodrich speculate that this rebuke may have resulted in a deep resentment of Quantrill by Anderson. 21-cv-0336-wjm-skc . Anderson and Todd launched an unsuccessful attack against the fort, leading charge after futile charge without injury. [154] Most Confederate guerrillas lost heart around that time, owing to a cold winter and the failure of General Price's 1864 Missouri campaign, which ensured that the state would remain under Union control. [72] On July 15, Anderson and his men entered Huntsville, Missouri, and occupied the town's business district. [85] On August 1, while searching for militia members, Anderson and some of his men stopped at a house full of women and requested food. This action angered his men, who saw themselves as the protectors of women, but Anderson dismissed their concerns, stating that such things were inevitable. Even before Union forces finally shot him down in his final gunfight, the man called Bloody Bill had become equal parts legend and infamous nightmare. [126][131] Price was disgusted that Anderson used scalps to decorate his horse, and would not speak with him until he removed them. x =0W_AXFBql(paYu+7x-!@LD,WIa= H,#m{%YcBhcGVd:R=P\hT40a!0@[RCUi'P [151][lower-alpha 7] Flowers were placed at his grave, to the chagrin of Union soldiers. 253 0 obj After hearing their accusations against his sons, he was incensedhe found Baker's involvement particularly infuriating. [66] The next day, in Southeast Jackson County, Anderson's group ambushed a wagon train carrying members of the Union 1st Northeast Missouri Cavalry, killing nine. Tragedy again increased Anderson's violence when, due to his infamy, his two sisters were imprisoned in a makeshift jail in Kansas City. The Marquis And The Mason's Widow - Pamphlet, Musical Memories of Laura Ingalls Wilder (History Alive Through Music) (History Alive Thru Music), The Holy Place Or Sanctuary Of The Masonic Temple - Pamphlet, Musical Memories of Laura Ingalls Wilder (History Alive Through Music), The Great Outlines Of Speculative Masonry, Laura's Rose: The Story of Rose Wilder Lane, Laura Ingalls Wilder Country: The People and Places in Laura Ingalls Wilder's Life and Books, Musical Memories of Laura Ingalls Wilder (History Alive through Music), A Wilder in the West: The Story of Eliza Jane Wilder. He did leave a sordid legacy as the man who introduced the James brothers to outlawry, and when Asa Earl Carter published his now-classic revisionist Western masterpiece, The Outlaw Josey Wales, Anderson was portrayed, perversely, as a righteous avenger on a crusade against Yankee invaders. [136] After Confederate forces under General Joseph O. Shelby conquered Glasgow, Anderson traveled to the city to loot. [119][120] Sutherland saw the massacre as the last battle in the worst phase of the war in Missouri,[121] and Castel and Goodrich described the slaughter as the Civil War's "epitome of savagery". Books With Free. They chased the men who had attacked them, killing one and mutilating his body. <>stream The real Anderson, according to the story, took advantage of his supposed death to move to Brown County, Texas, where he married and lived a settled and respectable life. [56] Anderson ignored Qantrill's request to wait until after the war and then separated his men from Quantrill's band. WebWilliam T. ANDERSON is an artist born in 1936. county of record . Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Federal EIN (tax ID) number 13-3022855. [5] At that time, there was significant debate about slavery in Kansas, and many residents of the northern United States had moved there to ensure that it would not become a slave state. [160] James Carlos Blake's novel Wildwood Boys is a fictional biography of Anderson. One of the bodies discovered was that of William Bloody Bill Anderson, a bullet hole drilled through his head behind the ear. [100] They found a large supply of whiskey and all began drinking. He retained 84 men and reunited with Anderson. only for Baker to unload a shotgun in his chest. [59] Quantrill appointed him a first lieutenant, under only he and Todd. Delivery Worldwide. After Quantrills attack left Lawrence a smoldering ruin, the guerrillas headed south to Texas, where infighting led Anderson to form his own band. Sorted by: Locations paris, submarine, new york, William T. Anderson (1840 October 26, 1864), better known as Bloody Bill, was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro-Confederate guerrilla leaders in the American Civil War. |E@MfxGA8jF~pXunL=wE95(hb+[VTGGM/" Anderson subsequently participated in the Lawrence Massacre and Battle of Baxter Springs. United States. [124] In the aftermath of the attacks, Union soldiers committed several revenge killings of Confederate-sympathizing civilians. Wikimedia CommonsWhile the armies of the Union and the Confederacy raged in the east, William T. Bloody Bill Anderson fought an altogether different and more savage Civil War. Past auctions. <>stream He lived in Jefferson Township, Osage, The Brown County man, named William C. Anderson, died at his home on Salt Creek on November 2, 1927. [20], William and Jim Anderson soon formed a gang with a man named Bill Reed; in February 1863, the Lexington Weekly Union recorded that Reed was the leader of the gang. [82] In 1863, most Union troops left Missouri and only four regiments remained there. Anderson suggested that they attack Fayette, Missouri, targeting the 9th Missouri cavalry, which was based at the town. Millions of high-quality images, video, and music options are waiting for you. Bill also answers to Bill T Anderson and William T Anderson, and perhaps a couple of other names. Wikimedia CommonsWilliam Quantrill was one of the most notorious and successful Confederate partisans and an enemy of the Anderson brothers. William Quantrill was one of the most notorious and successful Confederate partisans and an enemy of the Anderson brothers. Raised by a family of Southerners in Kansas, Anderson began supporting himself by stealing and selling horses in 1862. Anderson began with a life of small-time crime, which turned to violence when his father was killed by a Union loyalist judge. Genre drama, parody, sci-fi, comedy Local Subject . Accompanied by his diminutive teenaged lieutenant, Little Archie Clement, a psychopath with a particular fondness for scalping and mutilating his victims with knives, Anderson left a fresh wake of murder and misery. On the morning of October 26, 1864, Anderson was brought to bay by a force of 150 Union militia near the Ray County community of Albany. Anderson was a run of the mill horse thief in Kansas until his father and sister were killed by Union forces; he subsequently devoted his life to revenge. His group attacked Union loyalists and federal soldiers. W. C. Stewart, "Bill Anderson, Guerrilla," Texas Monthly, April 1929. [58], After the war, information about Anderson initially spread through memoirs of Civil War combatants and works by amateur historians. [152] In 1908, Cole Younger, a former guerrilla who served under Quantrill, reburied Anderson's body, and in 1967, a memorial stone was placed at the grave. [122][123] Anderson evaded the pursuit, leading his men into ravines that the Union troops would not enter for fear of ambush. The Quantrill band then crossed the border into Confederate Texas to spend the winter in safety. connell solera, llc, plaintiff, v. lubrizol advanced materials, inc., and . His men made a vigorous effort to recover his body but failed; at least one man and, according to one account, as many as ten, died in the attempt. do not stand at my grave and weep. [103] Anderson's men quickly took control of the train, which included 23 off-duty Union soldiers as passengers. tay ninh . The jail collapsed, killing one sister and permanently maiming the other. 8 Views. [165] According to journalist T. J. Stiles, Anderson was not necessarily a "sadistic fiend",[166] but illustrated how young men became part of a "culture of atrocity" during the war. [51], They departed earlier in the year than they had planned, owing to increased Union pressure. Bill Anderson is 69 years old and was born on 08/16/1953. He angered Anderson by ordering his forces to withdraw. In early 1863, Anderson joined Quantrill's Raiders, a pro-Confederate group of guerrill. In what became known as the Centralia Massacre, possibly the war's deadliest and most brutal guerrilla action, his men killed 24 Union soldiers on the train and set an ambush later that day that killed more than 100 Union militiamen. [50], A painting by George Caleb Bingham depicting General Order No. nc . [30], In early summer 1863, Anderson was made a lieutenant, serving in a unit led by George M. Todd. The Getty Images design is a trademark of Getty Images. Thereupon McCulloch ordered Quantrill to report to him at his headquarters and arrested him. LA6F:a>/_-\gFPG1~.z}^"Bg t\]uqN>]3s$/w4AarfPD>WHtf|[q|TPe{,r|b\rX[&0[H"ABCisB:-}'Z /F9n:d<>4m'rEZ! ?6vwqLe9rg! WebWilliam T. Anderson married Miss Bush Smith in Sherman 3 October 1864. [29] Castel and Goodrich speculated that this raid may have given Quantrill the idea of a launching an attack deep in Kansas, as it demonstrated that the state's border was poorly defended and that guerrillas could travel deep within the state before Union forces were alerted. Retrieved from , see Albert Castel & Tom Goodrich, Bloody Bill Anderson, pp. Showing all works by author. ! Quantrill expelled him and warned him not to come back, and the man was fatally shot by some of Quantrill's men when he attempted to return. WILLIAM T ANDERSON VIEW ALL PHOTOS (1) HONORED ON PANEL 46W, LINE 11 OF THE WALL WILLIAM THEODORE ANDERSON WALL NAME WILLIAM T ANDERSON PANEL / LINE 46W/11 DATE OF BIRTH 07/24/1944 CASUALTY PROVINCE TAY NINH DATE OF CASUALTY 08/25/1968 HOME OF RECORD STATESVILLE In 1891, friends of William Tecumseh Sherman and members of New York Citys Chamber of Commerce formed a committee to advocate for a public monument and approached the renowned sculptor Saint-Gaudens about creating it. Webjudge william j. martnez. In June and July, Anderson took part in several raids that killed Union soldiers, in Westport, Kansas City, and Lafayette County, Missouri. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the. Date: 27 October 1864: Source: Original publication: Unknown. He was, however, impressed by the effectiveness of Anderson's attacks. On August 9, 1864, his band received a serious setback when it attempted unsuccessfully to sack Fayette, Missouri, but it continued to scourge the state. [10], After the Civil War began in 1861, the demand for horses increased, and Anderson transitioned from trading horses to stealing horses, reselling them as far away as New Mexico. Anderson had only been active for just over two years, but by then it was enough. Anderson was known for his brutality towards Discover and add pictures, bio information and documents about the life of William T Anderson. Todd rested his men in July to allow them to prepare for a Confederate invasion of Missouri. His family moved to Kansas when he was a youngster. The Shocking Story Of Bloody Bill Anderson, The Civil Wars Most Vicious Confederate Guerrilla. [42], After reaching Lawrence, the guerrillas immediately killed a number of Union Army recruits and one of Anderson's men took their flag. panel / line. William T. Anderson, also known as "Bloody Bill," was an American soldier that operated in Missouri and Kansas as a Confederate guerilla leader during the American Civil War. ComiXology. One way that he sought to prove his loyalty to the Union was by severing his ties with Anderson's sister Mary, his former lover. A stagecoach soon arrived, and Anderson's men robbed the passengers, including Congressman James S. Rollins and a plainclothes sheriff. [51] Shortly after the initial assault, a larger group of Union troops approached Fort Blair, unaware that the fort had been attacked and that the men they saw outside the fort dressed in Union uniforms were actually disguised guerrillas. Carl W. Breihan, Quantrill and His Civil War Guerrillas (Denver: Sage, 1959). [54], On October 12, Quantrill and his men met General Samuel Cooper at the Canadian River and proceeded to Mineral Springs, Texas, to rest for the winter. Join Facebook to connect with William T. Anderson and others you may know. His group attacked Union loyalists and federal soldiers. This entry belongs to the following Handbook Special Projects: We are a community-supported, non-profit organization and we humbly ask for your support because the careful and accurate recording of our history has never been more important. Library of CongressAfter Quantrills attack left Lawrence a smoldering ruin, the guerrillas headed south to Texas, where infighting led Anderson to form his own band. 11, an evacuation order that evicted almost 20,000 people from four Missouri counties and burned many of their homes. endobj He found the little statuea foot-tall black Falcon made of resinamong several rusted tools. The great-great-grandson of William Gladstone has said he will not oppose removing a statue of the statesman from the family's home village. WebWilliam T. Anderson[a](1840 October 26, 1864), also known as "Bloody Bill" Anderson, was one of the deadliest and most famous pro-Confederateguerrillaleaders in the The guerrillas gathered at the Blackwater River in Johnson County, Missouri. WebView William T Anderson's memorial on Fold3. WebBrowse 85 WILLIAM T. ANDERSONstock photos and images available, or start a new search to explore more stock photos and images. The ensuing fight was a humiliation for Union commander James G. Blunt, who fled the field as his men were butchered and was later accused of drunkenness on the day of the battle. WebWilliam T. Anderson Memorial Portrait. [115] One Union officer reached Centralia and gave word of the ambush, allowing a few Union soldiers who had remained there to escape. [28], In May 1863, Anderson joined members of Quantrill's Raiders on a foray near Council Grove,[28] in which they robbed a store 15 miles (24km) west of the town. William and Jim Anderson then traveled southwest of Kansas City, robbing travelers to support themselves. His father, William Senior, had tried his hand at a variety of get-rich-quick schemes including prospecting in the California Gold Rush before taking one last run at success in Kansas, moving his wife and children to his land claim near Council Grove in 1857. 2021. But the trouble really began in April of 1862. When Baker then further aggravated them by arresting a cousin of theirs, they demanded that he be released, or Bakers life would be forfeit. William T. Anderson[lower-alpha 1] was born in 1840 in Hopkins County, Kentucky, to William C. and Martha Anderson. Tap into Getty Images' global scale, data-driven insights, and network of more than 340,000 creators to create content exclusively for your brand. Anonymous Cleaner Accidentally Destroys Ancient Scottish Pilgrimage Site, Inside The Case Of Chad Daybell, The 'Doomsday Leader' Who Allegedly Inspired His Girlfriend To Murder Her Children, What Stephen Hawking Thinks Threatens Humankind The Most, 27 Raw Images Of When Punk Ruled New York, Join The All That's Interesting Weekly Dispatch. [32] By late July, Anderson led groups of guerrillas on raids, and was often pursued by Union volunteer cavalry. While they were confined, the building collapsed, killing one of Anderson's sisters. English: A picture of William T. Andersontaken shortly after his death on October 27, 1864 in Richmond, Missouri, by Robert B. Kice. The guerrillas were only able to shoot their horses before reinforcements arrived, killing three of Anderson's men. [30] In the resulting skirmish, several raiders were captured or killed and the rest of the guerrillas, including Anderson, split into small groups to return to Missouri. History / Self-Guided Tours / Art & Architecture. [83], On July 23, 1864, Anderson led 65 men to Renick, Missouri, robbing stores and tearing down telegraph wires on the way. [27] In early 1863, William and Jim Anderson traveled to Jackson County, Missouri, to join him. Desperate to put a stop to the bushwhackers raids but powerless to catch them, Union General Thomas Ewing Jr. attempted to force their surrender by targeting their families. 2021. Retrieved from [1], see Albert WebWhen William T. Anderson was born in 1880, his father, Anders Petter Jonsson, was 39 and his mother, Stina Kajsa Nilsdotter, was 37. The latest Tweets from William T. Anderson (@Anders6William). [148] Union soldiers claimed that Anderson was found with a string that had 53 knots, symbolizing each person he had killed. Marian Anderson was much more than one of the greatest voices in the world, Stein said. WebView the profiles of people named William T. Anderson. l1 OUok7WA'/by 'w-[B@08Ra ^ C|kU}ZI*Q%NXT*hF.e+ [98] Although a large group of guerrillas was assembled, their leaders felt that there were no promising targets to attack, because all of the large towns nearby were heavily guarded. Anderson and his men dressed as Union soldiers, wearing uniforms taken from those they killed. civil action no. 270 0 obj [77] As Anderson's profile increased, he was able to recruit more guerillas. [89] Although they forced the Union forces to flee, Anderson and Jesse James were injured in the encounter and the guerrillas retired to Boone County, to rest. [108] Although he was alerted of the congressman's presence in the town, he opted not to search for him. Bill even bluntly told an acquaintance, I dont care any more than you for the South but theres a lot of money in this business.. Description . endstream William "Bloody Bill" Anderson, Confederate guerilla and outlaw, was born possibly about 1839 to William and Martha Anderson in Missouri and in 1861 was a resident of Council Grove, Kansas, where he and his father and brothers achieved a reputation as horse thieves and murderers. Handbook of Texas Online, To him, one of the most bloodthirsty and sadistic figures of that conflict, it was a golden opportunity to indulge in the cruelest acts of violence and to fuel the hellish anarchy that marked the war in the west. [93], Anderson met Todd and Quantrill on September 24, 1864; although they had clashed in the past, they agreed to work together. After his father was killed by a Union-loyalist judge, Anderson fled Kansas for Missouri. [38] Castel and Goodrich maintain that killing became more than a means to an end at that point for Anderson: it became an end in itself. Wood describes him as the "bloodiest man in America's deadliest war"[163] and characterizes him as the clearest example of the war's "dehumanizing influence". endstream [55] Anderson married Bush Smith, a woman from Sherman, Texas, who worked in a saloon. Quantrill attained near-unanimous consent to travel 40 miles (64km) into Union territory to strike Lawrence. [18], On July 2, 1862, William and Jim Anderson returned to Council Grove and sent an accomplice to Baker's house claiming to be a traveler seeking supplies. The attacks prompted the Kansas City Daily Journal of Commerce to declare that rebels had taken over the area. Sherman's horse is trampling a Georgia Pine branch, a symbol of the south. Collect, curate and comment on your files. civil action no. Arthur Inghram Baker, the founder of Agnes City and a local businessman of substance, began courting Bills sister, Mary Ellen, after the death of his first wife. This humiliating treatment was the foundation of a long-running resentment between Anderson and Quantrill.
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