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Related Species: None available. Humidity and the cure of the wood has everything to do with a good finish. hia wood is one of the hardest woodsin Hawaii, but it is not widely used on a commercial level. [4] The Hawaiian language word hia is thought to have been derived from the ancestral Proto-Oceanic word, *kafika. Our airdried local lumber inventory is ideal for your home or business renovation or new construction needs. DECKING and FENCING. Jeff Anderson Sawmilling Services A Treecycling Company Since 1993 A Treecycling Company What is Treecycling?. I just milled some kiln dried Ohia and it is super oily. Call us for a quote, we look forward to hearing about your project. I worked in the hotels for years hear on maui. The flowers of the Ohia tree are typically bright red, and are large and tufted. [10] While hia itself remains extremely abundant, some species that depend on it such as the akekee (Loxops caeruleirostris) and longhorn beetles in the genus Plagithmysus have become endangered due to shrinkage of forest areas. Typically, halau collect their adornments from the forest and return them after the competition. We are fortunate here, on Oahu, to have many beautifully designed and Historically Significant Homes, for sale and otherwise. The meandering, curvy dark stains in these crosssectional pieces of ohia wood are NOT typical of ROD infected trees. Trees growing in forests often have stilt roots, having germinated on logs or the stems of fallen hpuu (Cibotium tree ferns), which have long decayed away when the tree has reached maturity. The nectar of its flowers helped to feed Hawaii's menagerie of . O'o (digging stick) had many uses for the farmer and was usually 5 to 7 feet long, either pointed and sharpened on the edges or with flat blades. Wood is a good source of energy when used with fuel. Lehua flowers and liko (young leaf buds) were used for lei and altar adornments. [6] In native Hawaiian society, it is used in house and heiau construction, as well as to make papa kui ai (poi boards), weapons, tool handles, hohoa (round kapa beaters), and kii (statues and idols). Aloha Woods is your premier source for all grades of Hawaiian grown Koa Wood on the Big Island of Hawaii. Berthon, P. Entwistle, A. Manea, N. Winzer, G.S. Donating wood samples and pictures of wood itemsIf youve got a new or unusual wood species that isnt on the site, please consider sharing it with the rest of us! Support me directly through PatreonIf youve been helped by the Wood Database, consider saying thanks and helping to support the project. Common Uses: Furniture, flooring, and turned objects. Rust-Oleum 207008 Marine Spar Varnish 1-Quart The Summary of Top Features Advantages Temple image figure made of 'hia wood, probably represents Kuka'ilimoku, the god of war. It is a highly variable tree, being 2025m (6682ft) tall in favorable situations, and a much smaller prostrate shrub when growing in boggy soils or directly on basalt. Warm, rich colors set this wood apart. Unfortunately for Pele, Lehua liked Ohia in return. As such, the abundant plant had many uses for early Hawaiians: Ohia's sturdy wood was used to create weapons, kapa cloth beaters, boards for pounding poi, enclosures and statues; its leaves were used as a medicinal tea; and its flowers and its seeds fed native birds like the apapane and the now-extinct mamo, whose prized feathersin colors The wood is easily carved with a sharp tool when it is freshly cut or if it is kept wet. [1][9], There are about 50 species in the genus Metrosideros in Southeast Asia and the Pacific and as well one species in South Africa. The specific links on this site are affiliate links (as an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases) and help support the site at no extra cost to you. pumila M. p. var. To celebrate hia Lehua Dayevery year on April 25weve compiled a few things you need to know about this tropical tree. Aloha Woods is a locally owned and operated supplier of high quality flooring and lumber serving the Big Island in Hawaii and everywhere else in the United States. Rainfall of 1,0003,000mm (39118in) per year is favored, but hia can grow in dry forests that receive as little as 400mm (16in) or bogs that get more than 10,000mm (390in) of rain. If youd like to learn more about our business, our inventory, or how we can help you transform your space, contact a member of our staff today at. Ho, R.J. Ganley, C.E.A. The best woods for turning include Maple, Ash, Cedar, African mahogany, and Hickory. There are knots present in this piece, please see pictures. View Our Woods FOLLOW @oahu_real_estate_life ON INSTAGRAM. TWP Semi-Solid Pro-Series 4. Other possible pathways include timber and wind. Some say that if you pick the flower from an hia tree, the two lovers cry, causing the sky to rain down their tears. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and prefers well-drained soil. Silicone ball covered with soft chamois. Are Rosewoods (and Bubinga) really banned by CITES? This beautiful Ohia wood has been kiln dried and surfaced on two sides. Check it Out. To create a new comment, use the form below. Pacific Science 68(1):47-56.doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.2984/68.1.4, Hawaii Administrative Rules, Chapter 4-70, Subchapter 15: Introduction of Myrtaceae. Used with permission. Beautiful ribbon figure is common in this species. One of the basic construction materials is wood. Ohia posts and flooring impart a distinctly Hawaiian and tropical character to any Oahu home. (3), hia branches are used to create traditionalklaau, or dancing sticks, and branchesbearing both woody parts and flowers to symbolize the male and female elements adornkuahu(altars) when hula students are in training. Traditionally, the wood of the hia was used for the construction of weapons, kapa beaters, papa kui ai (poi pounding boards), kii (statues), and for. Some are killed, others survive; some hosts support spread of the infection. Culture: Yellow buckeye prefers full to partial sun and deep, rich, moist, well-drained soils. Code of Federal Regulations. Ohia is used for flooring, furniture, cabinetry, and the native Hawaiians used it even for tools. This beautiful Ohia wood has been kiln dried and surfaced on two sides. This dense and beautiful Hawaiian hardwood takes a wonderfully high polish! Our exceptionally friendly and knowledgeable staff coupled with our vast selection of in-stock inventory make it easy for you to find exactly what you need for your next home or business renovation project. newelli M. p. var. Metrosideros polymorpha forests in Hawaii have been invaded by myriad alien species. (2). Restore-A-Deck Wood Stain 2. Though some of those words describe the nature of the rain falling on lehua blossoms, the same Hawaiian legend also eludes to an additional relationship between lehua blossoms and the rain, the tears of the two lovers, Ohia and Lehua, when they are separated. 808-329-5189. sales@alohawoods.com . My flooring in my home is Ohia and weve had our varnished a few times with a matte and shiny finish on separate occasions both do great, (This is a monthly update, and your email will be kept private. Its said that shortly after a lehua flower is picked, it will rain. Ohia posts and poles are soldbased on bottom diameters. 7 CFR319.37: Nursery stock, plants, roots, bulbs, seeds, and other plant products prohibitions and restrictions on importation: disposal of articles refused importation. For flooring, it is seen on Oahu mostly in luxury real estate. Partners (available by using search engines/retrieval services at http://www.gpoaccess.gov/fr/index.html). 73-4770 Kanalani Street, Kailua-Kona, HI 96740. This dense and beautiful Hawaiian hardwood takes a wonderfully high polish! Ohia Lehua or just Ohia is a specific type of very dense Hawaiian hardwood. Comments: Ohia is a very common species in Hawaii. For more information on our Hawaiian wood products, reach out to a member of the Aloha Woods team today. There is much more wood in our warehouse than on our website. Small pin holes may be present only in sapwood areas. The color of Ohia Lehua ranges from light brown to redish in color. We also carry many exotic woods from around the world, such as Bloodwood, Ebony, Wenge, Purpleheart, Padauk, Cocobolo, and Zebrawood. quantities of ohia that are available, it appeared the wood should be suitable for the manufacture of hardboard. Used for heating. ! hia seedlings are also among the most sought-after plants for native landscaping. It is very expensive and beautiful as flooring, but is not that commonly used in Oahu real estate. URL: http://hdoa.hawaii.gov/pi/files/2013/01/npa05-04-ohiarust.pdf, Loope, L. and A.M. LaRosa. A possible cause of the sacredness attributed to the hia lehuamay have been the redness of the wood, which when freshly cut has an appearance strickingly like that of raw meat, thus reinforcing the idea of life and possibly correlating with human sacrifice, which in special cases preceded the carving of an image. Clean your hiking boots/gear/tools. We specialize in over 25 species of air-dried local woods including Ohia, Mango, Monkey pod, and many more. The species are readily distinguished from one another by the characteristics of their leaves.[4]. Ohia rust, Puccinia psidii Winter. Workability:Generally difficult to work on account of its high density and interlocked grain. Ohia Lumber (24" x 3" x 3/4") INCLUDES 1 WOOD BLANK (several blanks are shown to indicate the range of color/grain to expect). New plant records from the Hawaiian Archipelago. Top Oil-Based Stain Ratings 1. Boards over 36" may have a slight 1/8" bow or twist but most do not. Austropuccinia psidii is unusual among rusts in having a wide host range. One of Hawaiis most iconic tree, the hia lehua (Metrosideros polymorpha) is endemic to the Hawaiian Islands and is steeped in the Islands history. are western hognose snakes legal in the uk risk assessment for cleaning pigeon droppings Our boards are live edge and a few show crotch or light flame figure. Material Wood The four 4-foot ohia logs supplied for the tests ranged from 7. Scans/Pictures: Stay up to date with The Wood Database Endgrain: Diffuse-porous; exclusively solitary;medium to large pores in no specific arrangement, moderately numerous; parenchyma not visible;narrow rays, spacing fairly close. Ohia (pronounced Oh-he-a) is a dense, native Hawaiian wood with beautiful, warm, color variation. Related Articles: None available. Welome to Home Shoppe Hawaiis Blog on Oahu Real Estate. Beautiful ribbon figure is common in this species. But, because there still is still so much to learn about RODincluding how it spreads and how to cure itconcerned community members hosted a Puaenaena Ceremony to burn any ohia parts that were brought to Merrie Monarch and return their ashes to the forest instead. Wash Your Vehicle If you travel off-road in your vehicle, wash the tires and undercarriage with detergent to remove all soil or mud. We have a wooden bridge made of this and used a minwax poly-utherethane and it peeled after a few months. Native birds were prized for their feathers in the creation of ahuula (feather cloak) that were worn by high ranking alii (rulers). Looking for quality Hawaiian lumber products on the Big Island? hia branches are used to create traditionalklaau, or dancing sticks, and branchesbearing both woody parts and flowers to symbolize the male and female elements adornkuahu(altars) when hula students are in training. Of the woods used for religious figures, especially the temple images, the wood from the hia tree was the most important. An occasional end or surface check may be present. Plants such as the 'hia lehua use adaptations to survive in each different environment. It is essential not to move untreated ohia wood around the state to prevent the spread of rapid ohia death. Medeiros, A.C., C.F. Hawaiian Ohia, Metrosideros spp., is a Hawaiian hardwood that can also be called Pacific Rosewood. Blog Posts by various authors are the opinions of the author only and do not necessarily reflect the position of Home Shoppe Hawaii or other contributors. Warm, rich colors set this wood apart. To evoke or inspire the Gods and enhance their storytelling, hula dancers traditionally wear lehua blossoms or buds in lei, headbands, around wrists and ankles. Its among the top concerns hia, as there is currently no cure. Aloha Woods is a locally owned and operated supplier of high quality flooring and lumber serving the Big Island in Hawaii and everywhere else in the United States. To maximize entertainment we decided to make our own BBQ . If there is burning wood at the back of the fire pit or BBQ grill, use a shovel or any other tool to spread the embers out in an even layer at the front. Plants for Planting Whose Importation Is Not Authorized Pending Pest Risk Analysis; Notice of Availability of Data Sheets for Taxa of Plants for Planting That are Quarantine Pests or Hosts of Quarantine Pests https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2019/11/25/2019-25439/plants-for-planting-whose-importation-is-not-authorized-pending-pest-risk-analysis-notice-of, Winzer, L.F., K.A. 5 Pretty Ways to Wear Your hia Lehua Love on Your Sleeve, 44 Hawaiian and Pidgin Phrases Every Visitor Needs to Know, 20 Thoughts Every Hiker has had on the Trail Up Koko Head Crater, Shop These 5 Sophisticated Aloha Shirt Brands, The Enduring Nostalgia of Hawaii's Historic Drive-In Restaurants, Find Solitude and Serenity at the Waipio Wayside Bed and Breakfast, How the Klauea Lighthouse Saved an Airship in 1927. Avoid injuring hia. The fungus was first noticed in Puna in 2010. It is very expensive and beautiful as flooring, but is not that commonly used in Oahu real estate. [1] The flowers were used medicinally to treat pain experienced during childbirth. For instance, the flex of the ohia wood is different from the flex of the imported and invasive albizia. And, indeed, there is a well-known Hawaiian story that tells the tale of their intertwined fates. At Aloha Woods, we proudly ship our high quality hardwood products and supplies everywhere in the United States. A titanium ring with Hawaiian Ohia wood inlay; beautiful tree preserved in the strength of titanium. Warm, rich colors set this wood apart. A log will sink when placed in water, and this means was used to store and season the material. The ohia wood rafters in the sanctuary of the Mokauikaua Church in Kailua-Kona, Hawaii, have been sheltering worshipers since 1837, when King Kamehameha II gave Hawaii's first Christian missionaries his blessing to build the structure just a stone's throw from the ocean. All we can do now is follow these five guidelines on preventing the spread of ROD. Top Water-Based Stain Ratings 1. The flowers can also be found in yellow, pink, and white. Check out our inventory or give us a call to learn more about our plywood and veneer options. Heat treatments of ohia logs in commercial trade were considered for phytosanitary treatment. Loope. Unfortunately for Pele, hia had his eyes set on a woman named Lehua, who also happened to fancy hia. Colors are rich and warm, ranging from red-brown to light brown with dark gray hues. Davenport, and C.G. Though the wood is generally considered difficult to work because of interlocked grain and high density, the amazingly . A very hardy versatile tree that is said to be the first to grow after the lava flow . Austropuccinia psidiion the move: survey based insights to its geographical distribution, host species, impacts and management in Australia. In this way, hia help start the forest and grow with it, with the potential to top out at 100 feet tall and nearly 1,000 years of age, the keystone species of Hawaiian rainforested mountaintops. Terms According to folklore, Ohi'a was the name of a warrior that was transformed into a tree. In the Hawaiian Islands, however, the word hia is not only used to refer to Syzygium malaccense, but also to other species of Syzygium and Metrosideros that occur there. Temple image figure made of 'hia wood, probably represents Kukailimoku, the god of war. Today, hia wood is used for flooring, house posts, fencing posts, decoration, framing of traditional hale, and firewood. (808)939-7218 Ohia Posts and Poles It is grown mainly on the Big Island of Hawaii out of barren lava fields and volcanic soil there. Most poly-urethanes that I have worked with are for interior applications. ecosystems. I just used some figured ohai on a knife after I stabilized it & it is gorgeous! Learn More Help Save The hia Trees Visit our Website Step 4. Boards over 36" may have a slight 1/8" bow or twist but most do not. This dense and beautiful Hawaiian hardwood takes a wonderfully high polish! hi'a rust, also called myrtle rust, eucalyptus rust or guava rust, is a rust apparently native to parts of the American tropics. The trees are in the myrtle family, related to guava and eucalyptus. This is in large part thanks to the trees superior capacity for extending its root system deep into lava rock crevices, and its capability to close its stomata, or breathing pores, which helps to block toxic volcanic gases that can be blown their way. In due course, it all came together. It blooms the red Lehua flower which is the official flower of the Big Island of Hawaii. More recently, a strain of fungus initially identified as Ceratocystis fimbriata has attacked the hia forests of the Big Island, causing Rapid 'hi'a Death. The hia apane (very dark red lehua) is used as medicine during childbirth, while the young leaves of the hia are used to treat pale babies. Though Rapid Ohia Death is currently only found on Hawaii Island, the quickly-spreading disease poses an imminent threat to this significant tree statewide. Poplar, Cottonwood, and Aspen: Whats What? Yellow hia in Hilo, Hawaii Island.Photo: Getty Images/kekaimalie. Metrosideros polymorpha was originally classified as a variety of M. collina, native to Rarotonga, Tahiti, and other islands of Polynesia, but now is generally accepted as a distinct Hawaiian endemic species. It was first described on guava ( Psidium pomiferum) in Brazil in 1884 (Loope and La Rosa 2008). Monday-Friday / 8am-5pm EST January 1, 2005 (Title 7, Volume 5). In various stories, the plant is a kinolau, or physical manifestation, of several Hawaiian gods and goddesses including Ku, Hiiaka, Kane, Kapo as well as, some say, Laka, the goddess of hula. Bow Woods (from a mathematical perspective), Four Common Finishing Mistakes (and how to avoid them). Defy Extreme Stain 3. Marc Hughes, part of the rapid response team that hiked into Moloa'a Forest Reserve Wednesday, explains to the rest of the team the characteristics of rapid ohia death. Different parts of the hia were used in the practice of lau lapaau or Hawaiian healing medicine. As such, the abundant plant had many uses for early Hawaiians:Ohias sturdy wood was used to create weapons, kapa cloth beaters, boards for pounding poi, enclosures and statues; its leaves were used as a medicinal tea; and its flowers and its seeds fed native birds like the apapane and the now-extinct mamo, whose prized feathersin colors similar to lehua blossomswere also important adornments in hula and other ceremonies.